Geoffrey Chaucer

Geoffrey Chaucer was an English poet and author who is widely regarded as the greatest English poet of the Middle Ages. He is best known for his work “The Canterbury Tales,” a collection of stories written in Middle English considered one of the most important works of English literature. Born around 1343 in London, England, Chaucer came from a family of wine merchants and was well-educated. He served as a page in the household of Elizabeth, Countess of Ulster. Holding various positions in the royal court throughout his life exposed him to various experiences and people that influenced his writing. In addition to his work on “The Canterbury Tales,” Chaucer was also a diplomat and civil servant. He travelled to various European countries on diplomatic missions and held important government positions, including serving as a customs official and a justice of the peace.

His writing style was innovative for the time. He used English vernacular instead of the more traditional Latin or French. His writing often featured humour, satire, and social commentary, making him a popular and influential figure in English literature. Geoffrey Chaucer died in 1400 and was buried in Westminster Abbey in London. His work continues to be studied and celebrated for its literary merit and its insight into life and society in medieval England.